howto use car stereo at home?

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nix

Senior Member
I have a pioneer MP3 car stereo which I don't use much while driving. It has amazing sound quality and I would like to hook it up at home. Can I do it myself or go to a mechanic? Will i need to keep a battery at home or can I connect it directly to the power supply at home? . Is there any mechanic that you know will know how to do it in bangalore?
 

pimpom

Cyborg Agent
No, you cannot plug it directly to the mains supply. It will blow up the whole thing.

You can use the 12V rail of a computer PSU, but check the specs first to make sure the PSU can handle the load. If you need help with that, post the specs of your music player.
 
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nix

nix

Senior Member
Yes, I have the specs:

General info:
rated power source: 14.4V DC(allowable voltage range 12.0V to 14.4V DC)
grounding system:negative type
max current consumption:10.0A

Audio
continuous power output: 22W*4(50hz to 50000hz, 5% THD, 4ohm load, both channels driven)
maximum power output: 50W*4
load impedance: 4ohm(4ohm to 8ohm allowable)

how can I use the 12V rail of the computer PSU?. should I buy a new computer PSU?
 

pimpom

Cyborg Agent
Yes, you will need a separate PSU for the stereo system. The yellow wire of the PSU output is the +12V line and the black wire is the negative.

When an ATX PSU is simply plugged into the mains supply, only a standby power is on. To turn it fully on, the PSU has to be triggered from the motherboard. To do this manually, the green wire on the 20/24 pin ATX connector has to be shorted (connected) with the black wire.

In practice, since the stereo unit draws quite a bit of load current, it will be best to join at least two of the yellow wires together. Same with the black wires.

Also make sure that the PSU's 12V line is rated for 10A or more - preferably 15A. Check the label: it will give ampere ratings for 3.3V, 5V, 12V, etc.

The principles are quite straightforward, but if you don't have experience in electronics, you may have to ask a technician to arrange the connections for you. I've drawn a guide here:

*img43.imageshack.us/img43/3479/psustereo.gif

You may be able to come up with convenient ways to make the connections. For example, instead of cutting the green and black wires from the 20/24-pin ATX connectors, you can take a short length of wire and insert the two ends into the green and black pins.

The load current on the green and black wires is negligible, so you can use this method. But the main 12V lines have to carry a large current, so simply inserting wires into the 4-pin Molex connectors is not good enough for long-term use.
 
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